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How much US Treasury debt was due within a year on 31 December 2008?

On , $2.50 trillion of marketable US Treasury debt was due within 12 months, 52.3% more than a year earlier ($1.64 trillion on ).

January 2009 is the largest month, with $718.52 billion

Marketable Treasury debt maturing each month, $ trillion

  • Bills
  • Notes and bonds
  • TIPS and floating rate notes
January 2009 is the largest month, with $718.52 billion0.000.250.500.751.00Jan0.72Feb0.27Mar0.25Apr0.21May0.23Jun0.23Jul0.15Aug0.11Sep0.08Oct0.09Nov0.09Dec0.06January 2009 is the largest month, with $718.52 billion0.000.250.500.751.00JanMarMayJulSepNov

Source: U.S. Treasury, Fiscal Data, Monthly Statement of the Public Debt. Observed .

Each month as a table
Marketable Treasury debt maturing each month ($ million)
Maturing inTotalBillsNotesBondsTIPSFRNsSecurities
January 2009718,519658,53338,979021,00708
February 2009274,820212,04062,7800007
March 2009252,690214,04438,6470006
April 2009205,814167,03338,7810008
May 2009231,736149,01482,7220009
June 2009232,032195,00637,0260007
July 2009147,899111,00636,8930004
August 2009110,39720,00090,3970005
September 200976,96639,99236,9740004
October 200994,87156,00038,8710003
November 200990,06922,00068,0690004
December 200963,49821,99841,5000003
All of these months2,499,3101,866,666611,637021,007068

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

What is all marketable debt made of?

Marketable Treasury debt outstanding at the month-end ($ million)
KindAmount, $ millionShare
Bills1,866,66632.3%
Notes2,792,16348.3%
Bonds594,59510.3%
TIPS530,1309.2%
Floating rate notes00.0%
All marketable debt5,783,554100.0%

Bills, the securities that mature within a year of issue, made up 32.3% of marketable debt at the month-end and 74.7% of what matures in the months above.

Weighted by amount, marketable debt had 49.6 months to go until it matures, on average, at the month-end.

How does it compare with a year earlier?

Debt due within the next months ($ million)
Month-endTotalBillsBills share
31 December 20082,499,3101,866,66674.7%
31 December 20071,641,2681,003,87461.2%

About these figures

The Federal Reserve's part and the source

How much of it did the Federal Reserve hold?

Maturing debt held in the Federal Reserve's System Open Market Account ($ million)
Maturing inTotalHeld by the FedFed share
January 2009718,51925,8913.6%
February 2009274,8208,4473.1%
March 2009252,6905,7662.3%
April 2009205,8144,7162.3%
May 2009231,73616,0406.9%
June 2009232,0323,7071.6%
July 2009147,8994,1152.8%
August 2009110,39714,86413.5%
September 200976,9662,1322.8%
October 200994,8713,4703.7%
November 200990,06913,61415.1%
December 200963,4983,8956.1%

Source: Federal Reserve Bank of New York, SOMA holdings. Observed .

Source

Source: U.S. Treasury, Fiscal Data, Monthly Statement of the Public Debt. Observed .

Sources and licence

Sources and licence

  • U.S. Treasury, Bureau of the Fiscal Service, Fiscal Data (source). Licence: Public domain, a work of the US federal government
  • © 2026 Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Content from the New York Fed subject to the Terms of Use at newyorkfed.org. The Federal Reserve share of maturities is computed by 500metrics. (source). Licence: Federal Reserve Bank of New York terms of use

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