Housing Vacancies and Homeownership (RATE, HVR) · Homeowner vacancy rate, not seasonally adjusted

What share of US homes meant for owners are vacant?

The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.2% in the quarter ended , unchanged from a year earlier.

Homeowner vacancy rate, not seasonally adjusted, each quarter

the first quarter of 1956 to the third quarter of 2026Not seasonally adjusted, as published

Homeowner vacancy rate, not seasonally adjusted, each quarter (31 March 1956 to 30 September 2026), recessions shaded
Homeowner vacancy rate, not seasonally adjusted, each quarter (30 September 2016 to 30 September 2026), recessions shaded
Homeowner vacancy rate, not seasonally adjusted, each quarter (30 September 2024 to 30 September 2026)

Shaded bands are US recessions as the National Bureau of Economic Research dates them: to , to , to , to , to , to , to , to , to , to .

Shaded bands are US recessions as the National Bureau of Economic Research dates them: to .

Homeowner vacancy rate, change from a year earlier, each quarter (ours)

the first quarter of 1956 to the third quarter of 2026Ours, from the published values

Homeowner vacancy rate, change from a year earlier, each quarter (ours) (31 March 1956 to 30 September 2026), recessions shaded
Homeowner vacancy rate, change from a year earlier, each quarter (ours) (30 September 2016 to 30 September 2026), recessions shaded
Homeowner vacancy rate, change from a year earlier, each quarter (ours) (30 September 2024 to 30 September 2026)

Shaded bands are US recessions as the National Bureau of Economic Research dates them: to , to , to , to , to , to , to , to , to , to .

Shaded bands are US recessions as the National Bureau of Economic Research dates them: to .

Each point is one quarter of the series as the source publishes it, or a change worked out from those values (ours). The US recessions are shaded. Pointing at the chart shows the quarter and the value.

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Inspect and compare dates

The newest quarter beside the one before it and the nearest ones a year, five and ten years earlier. The last ten years are in the table under "The numbers behind the chart".

Homeowner vacancy rate: the newest quarter beside earlier ones
MeasureLatestThe quarter beforeA year earlierFive years earlierTen years earlier
Quarter
Homeowner vacancy rate1.2%1.2%1.2%0.9%1.8%
Change over a year0.0 pts+0.1 pts+0.2 pts0.0 pts−0.1 pts

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

Observed .

Right now

The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.2% in the third quarter of 2026, the highest since the fourth quarter of 2019.

Over a year it is unchanged (ours).

See every quarter of the last ten years

ChangeOurs

The homeowner vacancy rate at the start of each period, and the change since then (ours)
PeriodThenChange
One quarter1.2%, the rate in 0.0 percentage points
Four quarters1.2%, the rate in 0.0 percentage points
Five years0.9%, the rate in +0.3 percentage points
Ten years1.8%, the rate in −0.6 percentage points

In historyOurs

The homeowner vacancy rate of 1.2% in was higher than in 63 of the 282 other quarters since , the same in 21 and lower in 198.

Highest since : 2.9% in . Lowest since : 0.7% in .

AverageOurs

Average since : 1.52% (ours, a plain mean of the 283 quarters).

ComparedOurs

Over a year the homeowner vacancy rate is unchanged, which ranks 3 of the 3 rows of the table, where 1 is the largest change.

The table sets the homeowner vacancy rate beside the homeownership and vacancy rates, by the change over a year in each one's newest quarter.

See every row of the ranking

Understanding the homeowner vacancy rate

Where it stands today

The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.2% in the third quarter of 2026.

What does the homeowner vacancy rate measure?

The homeowner vacancy rate is the share of the homeowner housing inventory that is vacant and for sale. The inventory is the owner-occupied units plus the vacant units for sale, and the units sold but not yet occupied. The Census Bureau estimates it each quarter from the Housing Vacancy Survey.

Read more

What 500metrics adds: the change over one quarter, four quarters, five years and ten years, the highest and lowest value since the series begins, and how the change over a year compares with the other lines of the homeownership and vacancy rates page.

The numbers behind the chart

What was the homeowner vacancy rate in each quarter?The last ten years, 40 quarters, newest first; the chart and the file have every quarter since 1956 Q1
Homeowner vacancy rate, not seasonally adjusted, by quarter, newest first (Percent of housing units; the change ours)
QuarterValueChange over a year
1.2%0.0 pts
1.2%+0.1 pts
1.1%0.0 pts
1.2%+0.1 pts
1.2%+0.2 pts
1.1%+0.2 pts
1.1%+0.3 pts
1.1%+0.2 pts
1.0%+0.2 pts
0.9%+0.2 pts
0.8%0.0 pts
0.9%+0.1 pts
0.8%−0.1 pts
0.7%−0.1 pts
0.8%0.0 pts
0.8%−0.1 pts
0.9%0.0 pts
0.8%−0.1 pts
0.8%−0.1 pts
0.9%−0.1 pts
0.9%0.0 pts
0.9%0.0 pts
0.9%−0.2 pts
1.0%−0.4 pts
Show 16 more rows
Homeowner vacancy rate, not seasonally adjusted, by quarter, newest first (Percent of housing units; the change ours) (continued)
QuarterValueChange over a year
0.9%−0.5 pts
0.9%−0.4 pts
1.1%−0.3 pts
1.4%−0.1 pts
1.4%−0.2 pts
1.3%−0.2 pts
1.4%−0.1 pts
1.5%−0.1 pts
1.6%0.0 pts
1.5%0.0 pts
1.5%−0.2 pts
1.6%−0.2 pts
1.6%−0.2 pts
1.5%−0.2 pts
1.7%0.0 pts
1.8%−0.1 pts
How does it compare with the homeownership and vacancy rates?Ranked by the change over a year
Homeowner vacancy rate beside the homeownership and vacancy rates, newest quarter of each, by the change over a year (ours); equal changes share a rank
SeriesQuarterValueChange over a yearRank
Rental vacancy rate7.6%+0.5 pts1
Homeownership rate65.5%+0.2 pts2
Homeowner vacancy rate (this page)1.2%0.0 pts3

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What do these figures leave out, and how are they cited?Limits, dates and how to cite

What this number cannot tell you

  • The rates come from the Housing Vacancy Survey, part of the Current Population Survey, a sample of households, so each carries sampling error; the Census Bureau publishes a confidence interval for each rate.
  • A quarter is dated by its first month here and by its end in the sentence at the top of the page. The Census Bureau does not adjust these three rates for the season; it publishes a separate seasonally adjusted homeownership rate.
  • The changes, the ranks and the highest and lowest values are ours, worked out from the values the Census Bureau publishes; a change is in percentage points.
  • This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau.

Observed . Checked .

How to cite this

U.S. Census Bureau, Economic Indicators. This product uses the Census Bureau Data API but is not endorsed or certified by the Census Bureau., Homeowner vacancy rate, not seasonally adjusted, through the third quarter of 2026. Compiled by 500metrics, "What share of US homes meant for owners are vacant?", https://500metrics.com/homeownership-and-vacancy/homeowner-vacancy-rate.

Can the data be downloaded?homeownership-and-vacancy-homeowner-vacancy-rate.csv

Download the full history as CSV: 283 rows, to , 4,654 bytes.

Our text and compilation: CC BY 4.0.

Recession dates from the National Bureau of Economic Research.

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