EIA Forms EIA-878 and EIA-888 (EMM_EPMP_PTE_NUS_DPG) · Retail gasoline, premium, all formulations, United States, dollars per gallon
What is the price of a gallon of premium gasoline in the US?
The retail price of premium gasoline was $5.357 in the month ended , up 30.6% from a year earlier.
Retail premium gasoline price, not seasonally adjusted, each month
Shaded bands are US recessions as the National Bureau of Economic Research dates them: to , to , to .
Shaded bands are US recessions as the National Bureau of Economic Research dates them: to .
Retail premium gasoline price, change from a year earlier, each month (ours)
Shaded bands are US recessions as the National Bureau of Economic Research dates them: to , to , to .
Shaded bands are US recessions as the National Bureau of Economic Research dates them: to .
Each point is one month of the series as the source publishes it, or a change worked out from those values (ours). The US recessions are shaded. Pointing at the chart shows the month and the value.
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Inspect and compare dates
The newest month beside the one before it and the nearest ones a year, five and ten years earlier. The last ten years are in the table under "The numbers behind the chart".
| Measure | Latest | The month before | A year earlier | Five years earlier | Ten years earlier |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | |||||
| Retail premium gasoline price | $5.357 | $5.041 | $4.102 | $3.877 | $2.698 |
| Change over a year | +30.6% | +24.4% | −0.8% | +36.1% | −3.3% |
The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.
Observed .
Right now
The retail price of premium gasoline was $5.357 in September 2026, the highest since May 2026.
Over a year it is up 30.6% (ours).
ChangeOurs
| Period | Then | Change |
|---|---|---|
| One month | $5.041 in | +6.3% |
| Three months | $5.034 in | +6.4% |
| Twelve months | $4.102 in | +30.6% |
| Five years | $3.877 in | +38.2% |
| Ten years | $2.698 in | +98.6% |
In historyOurs
The retail price of premium gasoline of $5.357 in was higher than in 378 of the 381 other months since , the same in 0 and lower in 3.
Highest since : $5.699 in . Lowest since : $1.112 in .
AverageOurs
Average since : $2.8333 (ours, a plain mean of the 382 months).
ComparedOurs
Over a year the retail price of premium gasoline is up 30.6%, which ranks 16 of the 17 rows of the table, where 1 is the largest change.
The table sets the retail price of premium gasoline beside the fuels and regions on the gasoline and diesel prices page, by the change over a year in each one's newest month.
Understanding the retail price of premium gasoline
Where it stands today
The retail price of premium gasoline was $5.357 in September 2026.
What does the retail price of premium gasoline measure?
The Energy Information Administration (EIA) of the US Department of Energy collects the price of gasoline at the pump from a sample of gas stations every Monday and publishes it that week. The price is the cash price of a gallon with all taxes, in dollars, for self-service where a station offers it. This line is premium gasoline, the grade with an octane rating above 90, all formulations (conventional and reformulated) together.
Read more
What 500metrics adds: the average of the weekly prices of each month, the change over one month, three months, a year and five years, the highest and lowest value since the series begins, and how the change over a year compares with the other lines of the gasoline and diesel prices page.
The numbers behind the chart
What was the retail price of premium gasoline in each month?The last ten years, 120 months, newest first; the chart and the file have every month since Dec 1994
| Month | Value | Change over a year |
|---|---|---|
| $5.357 | +30.6% | |
| $5.041 | +24.4% | |
| $4.905 | +21.4% | |
| $5.034 | +23.5% | |
| $5.434 | +32.9% | |
| $5.078 | +23.7% | |
| $4.613 | +14.5% | |
| $3.873 | −4.4% | |
| $3.744 | −5.6% | |
| $3.844 | −1.8% | |
| $4.001 | +1.1% | |
| $4.015 | −0.8% | |
| $4.102 | −0.8% | |
| $4.052 | −4.8% | |
| $4.040 | −7.1% | |
| $4.075 | −6.3% | |
| $4.090 | −9.3% | |
| $4.106 | −9.0% | |
| $4.028 | −6.0% | |
| $4.051 | −0.6% | |
| $3.968 | 0.0% | |
| $3.917 | −3.0% | |
| $3.959 | −6.5% | |
| $4.049 | −11.1% |
Show 96 more rows
| Month | Value | Change over a year |
|---|---|---|
| $4.134 | −12.5% | |
| $4.257 | −9.1% | |
| $4.349 | −2.1% | |
| $4.348 | −1.4% | |
| $4.507 | +2.8% | |
| $4.511 | +2.4% | |
| $4.286 | +0.8% | |
| $4.077 | −3.3% | |
| $3.969 | −3.9% | |
| $4.038 | −0.3% | |
| $4.235 | −6.6% | |
| $4.555 | −3.2% | |
| $4.725 | +3.5% | |
| $4.685 | −2.5% | |
| $4.444 | −17.1% | |
| $4.409 | −22.6% | |
| $4.382 | −15.7% | |
| $4.406 | −9.6% | |
| $4.254 | −14.1% | |
| $4.216 | +0.1% | |
| $4.128 | +2.3% | |
| $4.049 | +0.4% | |
| $4.537 | +10.7% | |
| $4.704 | +18.2% | |
| $4.564 | +17.7% | |
| $4.806 | +24.3% | |
| $5.361 | +40.2% | |
| $5.699 | +52.2% | |
| $5.199 | +42.4% | |
| $4.871 | +38.4% | |
| $4.953 | +43.4% | |
| $4.210 | +34.1% | |
| $4.036 | +35.6% | |
| $4.034 | +41.5% | |
| $4.098 | +47.3% | |
| $3.979 | +41.0% | |
| $3.877 | +36.1% | |
| $3.865 | +36.0% | |
| $3.823 | +34.9% | |
| $3.744 | +37.1% | |
| $3.652 | +43.6% | |
| $3.519 | +38.1% | |
| $3.454 | +18.1% | |
| $3.140 | +1.0% | |
| $2.975 | −6.8% | |
| $2.850 | −11.4% | |
| $2.782 | −15.6% | |
| $2.822 | −15.4% | |
| $2.848 | −12.4% | |
| $2.842 | −12.8% | |
| $2.834 | −15.7% | |
| $2.731 | −18.8% | |
| $2.542 | −27.5% | |
| $2.549 | −25.4% | |
| $2.924 | −5.9% | |
| $3.108 | +5.9% | |
| $3.192 | +9.9% | |
| $3.217 | +6.2% | |
| $3.297 | +0.1% | |
| $3.335 | −4.0% | |
| $3.251 | −5.2% | |
| $3.261 | −4.7% | |
| $3.362 | −2.3% | |
| $3.364 | −3.3% | |
| $3.505 | +1.3% | |
| $3.417 | +4.6% | |
| $3.107 | −0.1% | |
| $2.936 | −5.5% | |
| $2.904 | −5.4% | |
| $3.030 | +1.3% | |
| $3.294 | +7.4% | |
| $3.472 | +15.0% | |
| $3.428 | +8.5% | |
| $3.421 | +18.6% | |
| $3.441 | +22.7% | |
| $3.480 | +22.2% | |
| $3.460 | +19.9% | |
| $3.268 | +12.4% | |
| $3.109 | +10.3% | |
| $3.106 | +10.9% | |
| $3.070 | +8.1% | |
| $2.992 | +8.8% | |
| $3.067 | +14.2% | |
| $3.019 | +10.4% | |
| $3.161 | +17.2% | |
| $2.884 | +8.9% | |
| $2.805 | +3.6% | |
| $2.849 | +1.2% | |
| $2.885 | +5.9% | |
| $2.907 | +13.3% | |
| $2.819 | +16.4% | |
| $2.800 | +24.9% | |
| $2.839 | +17.2% | |
| $2.751 | +9.6% | |
| $2.685 | +2.8% | |
| $2.734 | +0.6% |
How does it compare with the fuels and regions on the gasoline and diesel prices page?Ranked by the change over a year
| Series | Month | Value | Change over a year | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diesel, Gulf Coast (PADD 3) | $5.978 | +76.1% | 1 | |
| Diesel, Midwest (PADD 2) | $6.351 | +70.3% | 2 | |
| On-highway diesel | $6.291 | +67.8% | 3 | |
| Diesel, Rocky Mountain (PADD 4) | $6.155 | +64.5% | 4 | |
| Diesel, East Coast (PADD 1) | $6.077 | +61.9% | 5 | |
| Diesel, West Coast (PADD 5) | $7.263 | +60.7% | 6 | |
| Diesel, West Coast except California | $6.579 | +59.1% | 7 | |
| Regular gasoline, Gulf Coast (PADD 3) | $3.858 | +41.2% | 8 | |
| Regular gasoline, Rocky Mountain (PADD 4) | $4.437 | +39.6% | 9 | |
| Regular gasoline, East Coast (PADD 1) | $4.199 | +39.0% | 10 | |
| Regular gasoline, Midwest (PADD 2) | $4.166 | +38.3% | 11 | |
| Regular gasoline | $4.355 | +37.6% | 12 | |
| All grades gasoline | $4.491 | +36.4% | 13 | |
| Midgrade gasoline | $4.959 | +32.5% | 14 | |
| Regular gasoline, West Coast (PADD 5) | $5.538 | +31.1% | 15 | |
| Premium gasoline (this page) | $5.357 | +30.6% | 16 | |
| Regular gasoline, West Coast except California | $5.065 | +26.9% | 17 |
The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.
What do these figures leave out, and how are they cited?Limits, dates and how to cite
What this number cannot tell you
- EIA asks gas stations for their price on Monday of each week. This page shows the simple average of the weekly prices of each calendar month, as EIA works out its own monthly averages. A month counts once it has ended, and only when every Monday of it has a price, so the newest month is the last full month and a month with a week missing shows as a gap in the chart.
- EIA changed the way it estimates the weekly gasoline price in May 2018, and the price for the week of the change is not directly comparable with the week before.
- Prices differ by state, by city and by station; this page shows the average of EIA's sample for the whole United States. It is a price at the pump, not the price of crude oil or of gasoline on any market.
- The averages, the changes, the ranks and the highest and lowest values are ours, worked out from the weekly prices EIA publishes; a change is in percent.
Observed . Checked .
How to cite this
U.S. Energy Information Administration, Weekly Retail Gasoline and Diesel Prices, Retail gasoline, premium, all formulations, United States, dollars per gallon, through September 2026. Compiled by 500metrics, "What is the price of a gallon of premium gasoline in the US?", https://500metrics.com/gasoline-and-diesel-prices/premium.
Can the data be downloaded?gasoline-and-diesel-prices-premium.csv
Download the full history as CSV: 382 rows, to , 7,596 bytes.
Our text and compilation: CC BY 4.0.
Recession dates from the National Bureau of Economic Research.
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