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BLS International Price Program (EIUIR10) · Import price index, fuels and lubricants, not seasonally adjusted

How have the prices of imported fuels and lubricants changed?

The import price index for fuels and lubricants was 337.8 in the month ended , up 34.5% from a year earlier.

Import price index, fuels and lubricants, not seasonally adjusted, each month

January 1995 to September 2026Not seasonally adjusted, as published

Import price index, fuels and lubricants, not seasonally adjusted, each month (January 1995 to September 2026), recessions shaded
Import price index, fuels and lubricants, not seasonally adjusted, each month (September 2016 to September 2026), recessions shaded
Import price index, fuels and lubricants, not seasonally adjusted, each month (September 2024 to September 2026)

Shaded bands are US recessions as the National Bureau of Economic Research dates them: to , to , to .

Shaded bands are US recessions as the National Bureau of Economic Research dates them: to .

Import price index, fuels and lubricants, change from a year earlier, each month (ours)

January 1995 to September 2026Ours, from the published values

Import price index, fuels and lubricants, change from a year earlier, each month (ours) (January 1995 to September 2026), recessions shaded
Import price index, fuels and lubricants, change from a year earlier, each month (ours) (September 2016 to September 2026), recessions shaded
Import price index, fuels and lubricants, change from a year earlier, each month (ours) (September 2024 to September 2026)

Shaded bands are US recessions as the National Bureau of Economic Research dates them: to , to , to .

Shaded bands are US recessions as the National Bureau of Economic Research dates them: to .

Each point is one month of the series as the source publishes it, or a change worked out from those values (ours). The US recessions are shaded. Pointing at the chart shows the month and the value.

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Inspect and compare dates

The newest month beside the one before it and the nearest ones a year, five and ten years earlier. The last ten years are in the table under "The numbers behind the chart".

MeasureLatestThe month beforeA year earlierFive years earlierTen years earlier
Month
Import price index, fuels and lubricants337.8322.2251.2259.7151.7
Change over a year+34.5%+26.4%−4.2%+69.8%−3.7%

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

Observed .

Right now

The import price index for fuels and lubricants was 337.8 in September 2026, the highest since June 2026.

Over a year it is up 34.5% (ours).

See every month of the last ten years

ChangeOurs

PeriodThenChange
One month322.2 in +4.8%
Three months346.5 in −2.5%
Twelve months251.2 in +34.5%
Five years259.7 in +30.1%
Ten years151.7 in +122.7%

In historyOurs

The import price index for fuels and lubricants of 337.8 in was higher than in 336 of the 379 other months since , the same in 0 and lower in 43.

Highest since : 437.6 in . Lowest since : 38.9 in .

AverageOurs

Average since : 199.22 (ours, a plain mean of the 380 months).

ComparedOurs

Over a year the import price index for fuels and lubricants is up 34.5%, which ranks 1 of the 8 rows of the table, where 1 is the largest change.

The table sets the import price index for fuels and lubricants beside the import price indexes, by the change over a year in each one's newest month.

See every row of the ranking

Understanding the import price index for fuels and lubricants

Where it stands today

The import price index for fuels and lubricants was 337.8 in September 2026.

What does the import price index for fuels and lubricants measure?

The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) measures the change in the prices of goods that the United States imports, and publishes its import price indexes each month, about two weeks after the month ends. The index covers the fuels and lubricants that the United States imports.

Read more

What 500metrics adds: the change over one month, three months, a year and five years, the highest and lowest value since the series begins, and how the change over a year compares with the other lines of the import prices page.

The numbers behind the chart

What was the import price index for fuels and lubricants in each month?The last ten years, 119 months, newest first; the chart and the file have every month since Jan 1995
Import price index, fuels and lubricants, not seasonally adjusted, by month, newest first (Index, base period set by BLS; the change ours)
MonthValueChange over a year
337.8+34.5%
322.2+26.4%
322.8+25.8%
346.5+38.7%
359.9+44.9%
321.0+22.8%
270.0+0.6%
245.1−11.8%
239.2−12.5%
242.1−8.8%
244.9−6.7%
251.2−4.2%
254.9−9.8%
256.6−12.2%
249.9−14.5%
248.3−16.5%
261.3−11.9%
268.3−6.0%
277.8+2.1%
273.5+1.7%
265.6+0.4%
262.4−8.7%
259.6−15.4%
262.3−17.9%
Show 95 more rows
MonthValueChange over a year
282.7−5.8%
292.3+5.9%
292.4+7.2%
297.4+10.2%
296.7+4.4%
285.5+5.1%
272.0−4.3%
269.0−10.6%
264.6−16.3%
287.5−11.1%
306.9−8.8%
319.5−7.1%
300.2−18.2%
275.9−31.3%
272.7−36.8%
269.8−33.9%
284.1−26.2%
271.7−28.8%
284.2−12.3%
300.9+2.7%
316.2+15.9%
323.5+9.4%
336.6+16.7%
344.0+32.5%
367.0+46.4%
401.4+56.6%
431.3+73.2%
408.3+72.0%
384.9+70.6%
381.7+72.3%
323.9+57.9%
292.9+58.4%
272.9+60.9%
295.6+87.0%
288.5+90.6%
259.7+69.8%
250.6+56.1%
256.3+65.6%
249.0+85.3%
237.4+113.1%
225.6+130.7%
221.5+56.4%
205.1+6.4%
184.9−12.8%
169.6−20.1%
158.1−24.6%
151.4−26.2%
152.9−26.7%
160.5−22.3%
154.8−28.2%
134.4−37.5%
111.4−52.3%
97.8−56.6%
141.6−36.0%
192.7−6.6%
212.0+13.2%
212.3+18.6%
209.6+1.6%
205.1−12.7%
208.5−8.3%
206.5−9.2%
215.5−7.2%
215.2−6.6%
233.4+3.9%
225.3+6.5%
221.2+8.7%
206.4−1.2%
187.3−12.0%
179.0−13.1%
206.4+3.5%
235.0+29.3%
227.4+25.6%
227.5+32.7%
232.3+41.0%
230.5+38.5%
224.6+30.1%
211.6+21.5%
203.5+16.4%
209.0+16.0%
212.8+18.5%
206.1+21.8%
199.5+24.8%
181.7+12.4%
181.1+19.4%
171.4+14.4%
164.8+6.3%
166.4+5.1%
172.6+20.4%
174.1+36.9%
174.8+50.9%
180.2+68.9%
179.6+56.9%
169.2+24.7%
159.9+6.1%
161.7+3.1%
How does it compare with the import price indexes?Ranked by the change over a year
Import price index, fuels and lubricants beside the import price indexes, newest month of each, by the change over a year (ours); equal changes share a rank
SeriesMonthValueChange over a yearRank
Fuels and lubricants337.8+34.5%1
Unfinished metals462.1+25.3%2
Industrial supplies and materials290.4+20.4%3
Capital goods102.9+8.4%4
All imports152.2+8.1%5
Foods, feeds and beverages228.9+2.9%6
Consumer goods excluding automotive113.1+2.7%7
Automotive vehicles, parts and engines121.6+1.1%8

The table scrolls sideways; the first column stays in place.

What do these figures leave out, and how are they cited?Limits, dates and how to cite

What this number cannot tell you

  • The index follows the prices that importers report for the fuels and lubricants they import. It is not a spot or futures price of oil or gas on any market.
  • The index is not adjusted for the season. A month-to-month change can include the usual swings of the calendar year.
  • The index has no unit. BLS sets a base period for each series and gives it the value 100 there, so the values of two series cannot be compared with each other; only their changes can.
  • BLS revises an index in the months after it first publishes it, and this page shows the newest values. A month with no value shows as a gap in the chart.
  • The index is shown to one decimal. The changes, the ranks and the highest and lowest values are ours, worked out from the values BLS publishes; a change is in percent.

Observed . Checked .

How to cite this

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Import/Export Price Indexes, Import price index, fuels and lubricants, not seasonally adjusted, through September 2026. Compiled by 500metrics, "How have the prices of imported fuels and lubricants changed?", https://500metrics.com/import-prices/fuels-and-lubricants.

Can the data be downloaded?import-prices-fuels-and-lubricants.csv

Download the full history as CSV: 380 rows, to , 7,159 bytes.

Our text and compilation: CC BY 4.0.

Recession dates from the National Bureau of Economic Research.

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